Gilded tiered roofs of the Sala Phra Kaew pavilion above walkways over a pond at the Ancient City, Muang Boran
Bangkok guide

The Ancient City (Muang Boran): Thailand's Open-Air Museum by Golf Cart

An open-air museum of Thai buildings in Samut Prakan, best seen by golf cart, car or bike.

Photo: iMahesh · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized and cropped

The Ancient City (Muang Boran) is a privately run open-air museum in Samut Prakan, just south-east of Bangkok, where copies of famous Thai temples and a number of old buildings moved from the provinces stand in a park laid out like a map of Thailand. Foreign adults paid 800 baht in October 2026, and the grounds are big enough that most visitors tour them by golf cart or car rather than on foot.

It is a good half-day or full-day trip if you want to see the range of Thai architecture in one place, from Lanna temple halls to Khmer stone sanctuaries and Malay-influenced southern stupas. It is not a historical site in the way Ayutthaya or Sukhothai are: most of what you see was built here, and the operator presents it as a museum, not as ruins. Go with that in mind and the place makes sense.

Muang Boran, the Ancient City (operator, October 2026)

Where
Sukhumvit Road, Bang Pu Mai, Mueang Samut Prakan (not in Bangkok proper)
Open
Daily from 09:00; the operator gives closing as 19:00 (tickets to 18:00) on its ticket page, 18:00 on its home page notice
Foreign adult
800 baht
Child (6-14)
400 baht
Bringing a car
400 baht per car, driver's ticket not included
Size
About 800 rai (the English page says 316 acres)
Nearest rail
BTS Sukhumvit Line to Kheha, the end of the line, then road transport
Phone
0 2026 8800-9

What the Ancient City actually is

The park was the project of Lek Viriyahbhun, a Bangkok businessman born in 1914 who collected art and antiques and wanted to show the country's architecture and crafts in a single place. His company still runs it, and TAT describes it as a Thailand Tourism Award-recognised site. The operator calls it the largest private outdoor museum in the world; whatever you make of that claim, the scale is real.

The grounds are shaped like the map of Thailand and divided into Northern, Northeastern, Central and Southern regions, with each building placed in the region it comes from. The operator's Thai description makes the distinction that matters: some structures were modeled on originals and built here, while others were brought from elsewhere and restored on site.

Two examples from the operator's own catalog show the second kind. A large teak monk's residence with early Rattanakosin murals of the life of the Buddha came from Wat Sitraram in Tak province, and a small ordination hall came from Wat Chiang Khong in Chiang Rai. Most other entries are reproductions of buildings that still stand elsewhere.

What to look for in each region

The Northeastern Region is the strongest part for anyone who will not travel to Isaan. It has versions of the Phimai and Phanom Rung sanctuaries, Prasat Sikhoraphum and the tall stupa of Phra That Phanom. If they catch your interest, the real Phimai is covered in our guide to Phimai and Korat, and That Phanom in our page on Nakhon Phanom and That Phanom.

The Northern Region gathers Lanna buildings, including the cruciform wihan of Wat Phumin, whose original is in Nan, and a northern Thai village. The Southern Region is smaller, with the stupa of Phra Maha That at Chaiya and city walls and gates. The Central Region has the longest list, including the Old Market Town, a recreated trading street with wooden shops and spirit houses, and a floating-market scene of houseboats on a canal.

Each building has a number on the park map that the operator publishes on its website; save it to your phone before you go. Choose ten or fifteen numbers before you start rather than trying to tick off all of them.

Golf cart, car, bicycle or on foot

At about 800 rai, the park is too big to see properly on foot in the heat. The operator's rules show three ways to get around.

HowWhat the operator saysGood for
Golf cartRenter must be 18 or older and hold a Thai or international driving licence; speed limits applyMost visitors; families; hot days
Your own car or a hired car400 baht per car on top of the passengers' ticketsGroups with a driver from Bangkok
BicycleNot mentioned on the operator's website; hire and prices not confirmedCooler mornings, if bikes are offered on the day
On footNo rule against itOne region only

Many visitor accounts describe bicycles for hire near the entrance, but we could not confirm it on an official page, nor the cart or bike prices. Ask at the ticket office and check what is included before you pay. If you plan to drive a cart, bring your licence; our page on the international driving permit in Thailand explains which one to carry.

No drones and no climbing at Muang Boran. The operator bans aerial photography of any kind, commercial photo and video work without permission, pets, and climbing on or touching the buildings. Dress politely, as you would at a temple. Our guide to flying a drone in Thailand covers the national rules too.

How long to allow, and the heat

Allow at least three to four hours inside if you have a cart, and a full day if you want to see all four regions. Add the travel time from central Bangkok in each direction. Because closing time is 18:00 or 19:00 depending on which operator page you read, the safe plan is to arrive by late morning and be finished by about 17:30.

There is shade around the larger buildings and under the trees, but you will spend a lot of time in the open between them. The middle of the day is the hardest time. Carry water, a hat and sunscreen, and take a break indoors at the hottest hour; our page on heat and sun in Thailand lists the warning signs of heat illness. In the rainy season, plan for a heavy shower in the afternoon and keep a light rain jacket in the cart.

Getting there from Bangkok on the BTS

Take the BTS Sukhumvit Line (the light green line) to Kheha, the last station at the south-eastern end of the line. The operator says the ride takes about 45 minutes from Siam. It does not describe the last stretch from Kheha to the gate, so most visitors take a taxi or Grab from the station; check the price in the app before you book. Our guide to riding the BTS Skytrain and MRT explains tickets and cards.

By road, the operator puts the Ancient City about 40 minutes' drive from Suvarnabhumi Airport, which makes it a possible stop on a long daytime stopover; our guide to Bangkok on a layover sets out how much time you really need. For a car with driver, agree the price and the waiting time before you leave.

Tickets and the two-price system

The Ancient City charges foreign adults 800 baht and children aged 6 to 14 400 baht. Its Thai page lists 400 baht for Thai adults and 250 baht for Thai children, so foreigners pay twice the Thai adult price. The operator also says that foreigners living in Thailand who show a work permit or a Thai driving licence pay the Thai price.

That residency discount is unusual and worth using if it applies to you. Our guide to dual pricing in Thailand explains where else the same rule exists and why the gap is so common.

Combining the Ancient City with other trips

If the Khmer and Ayutthaya-style copies make you want the real thing, the ruined capital of Ayutthaya is an easy day trip north of Bangkok. For greenery rather than buildings, Bang Krachao, which is also in Samut Prakan, is the subject of our guide to Bangkok's parks and Bang Krachao.

The same company runs the Erawan Museum, known for its giant three-headed copper elephant, which it says opened to the public in 2003. Our Bangkok city guide has more ideas for the rest of your stay.

Frequently asked questions

How much is the Ancient City ticket for foreigners?

The operator's ticket page listed 800 baht for foreign adults and 400 baht for children aged 6 to 14 in October 2026. Bringing a car adds 400 baht. Foreigners living in Thailand who show a work permit or Thai driving licence pay the Thai price.

How do I get to Muang Boran by BTS?

Take the BTS Sukhumvit Line to Kheha, the end station, which the operator says is about 45 minutes from Siam. From Kheha, take a taxi or Grab to the entrance on Sukhumvit Road in Bang Pu Mai.

Is the Ancient City worth it if I am going to Ayutthaya?

They are different experiences. Ayutthaya has real ruins on their original sites, while the Ancient City shows copies and some relocated buildings from every region in one park. If you will not reach Isaan or the north, Muang Boran gives a useful overview.

Can I rent a bicycle at the Ancient City?

Many visitors report bicycle hire, but the operator's website mentions only golf carts and cars, so we could not confirm it or the price. Ask at the ticket office. Golf-cart drivers must be at least 18 and hold a Thai or international licence.

What time does the Ancient City close?

The operator's pages disagree. The ticket and directions pages give 09:00 to 19:00 with the last tickets at 18:00, while a notice on the Thai home page says 09:00 to 18:00. Arrive by late morning and call 0 2026 8800-9 if you plan to stay late.

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